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Secured Loan

A secured loan requires the borrower to pledge an asset (e.g., a car or home) as collateral to back the loan. If the borrower defaults, the lender can seize the collateral to recover their loss. These loans usually offer lower interest rates due to reduced risk for...

Unsecured Loan

An unsecured loan does not require any collateral. Instead, the lender relies on the borrower’s creditworthiness and ability to repay. Since these loans are riskier for lenders, they tend to have higher interest rates.

Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P)

Peer-to-peer lending connects borrowers directly with individual investors through an online platform. These platforms typically bypass traditional financial institutions, potentially offering better rates for both borrowers and investors. Borrowers apply for loans...

Prepayment Penalty

A prepayment penalty is a fee that a borrower must pay if they pay off their loan before the scheduled term. This penalty is meant to compensate the lender for lost interest income. It is important for borrowers to check for such clauses before taking a loan.